Course Syllabus

SOCY 3050

Sociology of Education

Dr. Rob Kadel -- rob.kadel@ucdenver.edu 

Click this link to download a copy of the syllabus: Syllabus for Sociology of Education E01.pdf 

UCD Course Catalog Description

Drawing from theories in the sociology of education, this course evaluates the relationship between race, ethnicity, gender, class, immigration status and educational experiences, aspirations, and outcomes. Topics include socialization, tracking, educational policy, college access, and educational equity. Prereq: sophomore standing or higher or permission of instructor.

Expanded Description

This course has been designed to provide learners with a sociological perspective on schooling and the American educational system. With the above topics as our guide, learners will gain an understanding of how education, as a social institution, affects and is affected by other social institutions, such as religion, economics, and politics. Lastly, this course will also compare education in the United States to education in other nations and cultures.


Diversity, Equity and Inclusion in This Course

It is my intent that students from all diverse backgrounds and perspectives be well-served by this course, that students' learning needs be addressed both in and out of class, and that the diversity that the students bring to this class be viewed as a resource, strength and benefit. It is my intent to present materials and activities that are respectful of diversity: gender identity, sexuality, disability, age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, race, nationality, religion, and culture. Your suggestions are encouraged and appreciated. Please let me know ways to improve the effectiveness of the course for you personally, or for other students or student groups.

Important note: Given the sensitive and challenging nature of the material discussed in class, it is imperative that there be an atmosphere of trust and safety in the our discussion forums. It is critical that each class member show respect for all worldviews expressed in class. It is expected that some of the material in this course may evoke strong emotions, so please be respectful of others' emotions and be mindful of your own. Please let me know if something said or done in our discussions, by either myself or other students, is particularly troubling or causes discomfort or offense. While our intention may not be to cause discomfort or offense, the impact of what happens throughout the course is not to be ignored and is something that I consider to be very important and deserving of attention. If and when this occurs, there are several ways to alleviate some of the discomfort or hurt you may experience:

  • Discuss the situation privately with me. I'm happy to set up a phone or Zoom call for one-on-one discussions. I am always open to listening to students' experiences and want to work with students to find acceptable ways to process and address the issue.
  • Discuss the situation with the class, for example in our Virtual Office or Virtual Café. Chances are there is at least one other student in the class who had a similar response to the material. Discussion enhances the ability for all class participants to have a fuller understanding of context and the impact of course material and class discussions.
  • Notify me of the issue through another source such as your academic advisor, a trusted faculty member, or a peer. If for any reason you do not feel comfortable discussing the issue directly with me, I encourage you to seek out another, more comfortable avenue to address the issue.

Any student who has difficulty affording groceries or who lacks a safe and stable place to live and believes this may affect their performance in the course is urged to contact me or visit the Health & Wellness page on Lynx Central. There, you will find many resources, including for food and affordable housing. 

In an effort to support individuals who may have been impacted by issues related to sexual misconduct and discrimination, the university established the Office of Equity (OE).The OE’s role is to ensure that students are aware of the broad range of supportive measures and resources available to them both on and off-campus. To this end, the Office of Equity serves the community by receiving reports of misconduct, learning more about the situation, discussing the options available to address the concern, and connecting people with resources. As a faculty member at CU Denver I am designated as a responsible employee. I am required to report disclosures of concerns related to the nondiscrimination policy and Sexual Misconduct, Intimate Partner Abuse and Stalking policy. If you have been impacted by these types of misconduct and have been included in a report to the OE, you are not required to engage with their office. If you would like to contact the office of equity independently, they can be reached at 303-315-2567, or via email at equity@ucdenver.edu, you may also fill out an online report by visiting their website https://www1.ucdenver.edu/offices/equity and then clicking “Submit a concern.”


Course Learning Outcomes

  1. Demonstrate the differences between the major theoretical perspectives sociologists use to understand education.
  2. Describe the functions of major educational policies in shaping schooling in the U.S.
  3. Describe the process of empirical research in describing the social world.
  4. Describe the structures of educational systems both within the U.S. and around the world.
  5. Evaluate and compare the effects of family, peers, and work experiences on educational aspirations.
  6. Evaluate and contrast the differences in school experiences based on race/ethnicity, social class, and gender.
  7. Evaluate what we teach in schools, including knowledge, politics and socialization.

Course Requirements and Grading

1) "Let's Talk" discussion forum participation in Canvas is required. Most of our Modules in Canvas will include a discussion forum where we will discuss the topic(s) of the week. I will start off each discussion with an overall thread for everyone to respond to, but you are welcome and encouraged to start new threads about the topic. Please note that you are required to post your initial response to each forum before you can see others' responses. All discussion comments must be posted by 11:59 P.M. on Sunday of each week. Specific due dates can be found in the ModulesAgain, you must post your own response to the original question before you will be able to see and respond to others' posts.

Discussion forum posts are graded according to the following rubric:

Quality Posts
Posting fully addresses the topic and stimulates substantial follow-up. Author has responded to at least two other students' posts with substantive comment.
3 pts
Posting responds to the question, but does not stimulate further class discussion. Only one additional post (response to others) by author.
2 pts
Minimal response to the discussion topic and/or no additional posts (responses to others) by author.
1 pts

No Marks 0 pts

A word of caution here: Do NOT use the reports and opinions of radio and TV talk/news hosts to support what you write. It doesn’t matter which end of the political spectrum you look at, most of these folks provide their opinions and put their own spin on the facts. A good rule of thumb is, if the show has a person’s name in it, don’t use it. (And don’t use Internet transcripts of their shows either.) For example, don’t cite “evidence” from Hannity or the Rachel Maddow Show.

2) "Check your knowledge” quizzes will be administered through Canvas each Module throughout the term. The quizzes will be a combination of multiple choice, true/false, essay, and similar types of questions, and they will be open-book. Please bear in mind, though, that the questions may reference information that I provide in my own lecture notes or videocasts, so the book will not provide all the answers. Quiz questions will not include information from the discussion forums. Student collaboration on the quizzes is forbidden. Your answers must be your own, and I use plagiarism detection tools to check answers against your classmates and a database of essays-for-hire. (In short, don't even try to cheat.) All quiz responses must be posted by 11:59 P.M. on Sunday of each week. Specific due dates can be found in the Modules.

3) Two Research Projects Answering Questions of Importance in the Sociology of Education At the end of Modules 7 and 14
, you will be required to submit a Research Paper to Canvas OR to present a video in Canvas (or attach or link to an external video file on the Assignment page).

Note: You can decide which type of assignment you'd like to submit over the course and change as you like. In other words, you could submit a paper for one assignment and a video for the second.

  • Research papers must be at least 2,000 words long (that's the equivalent of about 8 pages of double-spaced text in a word processing document). Pick an available topic (from the list provided in each assignment) that is of interest to you, and write at least 2,000 words to answer it. Full credit will be given for responses that apply scientific and evidence-based proposals for solving problems. (HINT: Use information from our readings and external scholarly sources to craft your analysis. Papers based on idealism, relative morality, or religious ideology will not receive full credit.) The rubric below shows how these will be graded. Each paper is worth a maximum of 50 points.
  • Video presentations can be recorded directly in Canvas, or you can use the software/Webware of your choice (YouTube, iMovie, etc.). Videos should be at least seven (7) minutes long. Pick an available topic (from the list provided in each assignment) that is of interest to you, and create a 7 - 9 minute video to answer it. These should be as polished as any paper you would write, so practice what you want to say before creating your video and edit as necessary. (HINT: Similar to the above use information from our readings and external scholarly sources to craft your video. Proposals based on idealism, relative morality, or religious ideology will not receive full credit.) The rubric below shows how these will be graded. Each Presentation is worth a maximum of 50 points.

Each essay or presentation will be graded according to the following rubric:

Amount of Information
All topics are addressed and question is answered with outstanding quality. Paper/presentation meets the minimum required length of 2,000 words or 7 - 9 minutes.
8 pts
All topics are addressed and question is mostly answered. Length may be somewhat shorter than 2,000 words or presentation is somewhat shorter than 7 minutes.
5 pts
Some topics are addressed and question is somewhat answered. Length may be significantly shorter than 2,000 words or presentation is significantly shorter than 7 minutes.
3 pts
Not addressed
0 pts
Quality of Information
Information clearly relates to the main topic. It includes several supporting details and/or examples.
8 pts
Information clearly relates to the main topic. It provides adequate supporting details and/or examples.
6 pts
Information clearly relates to the main topic. No details and/or examples are given.
4 pts
Information has little or nothing to do with the main topic.
2 pts
Not addressed
0 pts
Organization
Information is very organized with well-constructed paragraphs and subheadings.
8 pts
Information is organized with well-constructed paragraphs.
6 pts
Information is organized, but paragraphs are not well-constructed.
4 pts
The information appears to be disorganized.
2 pts
Not addressed
0 pts
Sources
At least four external, research-based sources have been referenced.
8 pts
Three external, research-based sources have been referenced.
6 pts
Two external, research-based sources have been referenced).
4 pts
One external, research-based source has been referenced.
2 pts
No sources of information have been referenced.
0 pts
Citations
All sources (information, graphics, Web pages) are accurately documented. Information is cited using correct APA style.
8 pts
Most sources (information, graphics, Web pages) are accurately documented. Information is cited, but not using APA style.
6 pts
Few sources (information, graphics, Web pages) are accurately documented. Information is not accurately cited using APA style.
4 pts
Needs assistance or supervision to use appropriate sources where applicable to find information and critically evaluates its value.
2 pts
Use of accurate sources not addressed.
0 pts
Quality of Writing/Presenting
Writing is outstanding. Clear, concise, and of professional-level quality. Contains almost no grammatical/syntax errors. Presentation sounds professional, as if presenter is talking to an audience rather than reading prepared script. Presenter is framed using a landscape aspect ratio (not portrait mode) and speaks into the camera.
10 pts

Writing is good and/or conversational, but not at a professional level. May contain multiple errors in grammar or syntax. Presentation is sometimes flat or stilted or uses portrait aspect ratio.

6 pts

Writing is informal and/or contains many errors in grammar and syntax. Presentation is sometimes flat or stilted and uses portrait aspect ratio.
2 pts
Writing is sloppy and/or outside the quality of academic writing. Presentation is clearly being read, as if simply reading a draft of a paper rather than making the effort to submit a fully formatted paper.
0 pts

 

Grading

Let's Talk Discussion Forums 33%
Check Your Knowledge Quizzes 33%
Research Projects 34%
Introduction Discussion Forum  1

 

Your final grade is determined on a scale from 1 to 100 as follows:

 A  93 - 100%
 A-  91 - 92.99%
 B+  89 - 90.99%
 B  83 - 88.99%
 B-  81 - 82.99%
 C+  79 - 80.99%
 C  73 - 78.99%
 C-  71 - 72.99%
 D  61 - 70.99%
 F  Below 61

 

Course & College Policies

1) Policy on Late Work: I will accept late work, however 10% will be deducted from your grade for EACH DAY that your work is turned in late. So, keep in mind, for example, that submitting a response to a discussion forum after the 9th late day is pointless. In such cases, you would lose 10 days X 10% per day = 100%. In other words, upon the 10th day that a discussion forum post, quiz, or essay is late, you will receive a zero.

2)Academic Disonesty will not be tolerated. See the College Policies and Grading sections of the syllabus for more information.

Plagiarism of any kind will result in a failing grade and a report of the specific offense to the dean.

Plagiarism is the act of presenting another person’s ideas as if they were your own, whether spoken or in writing. Providing a quotation from another author is not plagiarism as long as you provide the correct citation (author’s name, publication information, and page number). However, keep quotes to a minimum and keep them short. Do not quote, for example, an entire 7-sentence paragraph; if your reader wants to read an original quote, he or she can look it up. In such a situation, please summarize the information provided by another author. AND, when you summarize, you still must provide the correct citation of where the information came from.

3) Disability Resources and Services: The University of Colorado Denver is committed to providing both physical accessibility and access to information resources and technologies to individuals with disabilities. Students seeking accommodations for a disability must have appropriate documentation. More information can be found at http://www.ucdenver.edu/student-services/resources/disability-resources-services/Pages/disability-resources-services.aspx 

4) Writing Styles and Standards: You have elected to participate in this course online. However, that does NOT mean that this is a typical online environment (like Facebook, Instagram or Twitter). This is an academic course, and academic standards are expected in your writing and course communication. Please write with full words and complete sentences. However, I DO allow and encourage you to use emojis if you believe that the text you have written might be taken the wrong way by a classmate. Sometimes sarcasm doesn't come across in written responses, for example. In such cases, feel free to add a smiley 😊 or a winky-smiley 😉 or other appropriate emojis as needed.  

If you have problems with your grammar, syntax, organization, or style when writing, please visit the Writing Center: http://www.ucdenver.edu/academics/colleges/CLAS/Centers/writing/Pages/TheWritingCenter.aspx  

Let me be very clear on this: It is your (the student's) responsibility to be familiar with the UCD/CLAS policies and procedures, including the policy on academic honesty. I will tolerate NO PLAGIARISM in this course. And I mean it!

 


CLAS Academic Policies

For relevant university deadlines and procedures (such as the last day to withdraw from a course) as well as academic support sites, please see this website:

https://clas.ucdenver.edu/faculty-staff/sites/default/files/attached-files/student_services_and_calendar.pdf  (Links to an external site.) .

The academic calendar can be found here:

https://www.ucdenver.edu/student/registration-planning/academic-calendars 


Required Course Readings

There is one required course reader, plus some additional readings that are posted in Canvas. The course reader is a collection of articles that are written by a number of different sociologists (providing a breadth of perspectives): Ballantine.jpeg

Ballantine, Jean H., Spade, Joan Z., and Stuber, Jenny M. (2018). Schools and society: A sociological approach to education. Sixth edition. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

ISBN 978-1506346977

Here are some links to where you can find the book (paperback and digital). Bear in mind that many of these sources allow you to rent the book at a significant discount.


Course Schedule

Most modules will follow the same format -- readings, my videocast lecture, a discussion forum, and a quiz. Some modules do not have both a discussion forum and a quiz, so please be aware of that as you go through the schedule. The easiest way to know what you are responsible for each week is to click on the Calendar button in the dark left-hand menu in Canvas.

Each week runs from Monday to Sunday, so each week’s discussion forum posts and quiz responses are due by 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time on Sunday. Please be aware of the policy on late work stated in the syllabus.

Reminder: the final, quiz, discussion forum, and essay/presentation are due by 11:59 P.M. ET on the Wednesday of finals week. The policy on late work does not apply here. There are NO exceptions for any reason whatsoever. Late work will not be accepted!

Module 1

Introduction to the Sociology of Education

  • What is theory?
  • Why study the sociology of education?
  • What are the major micro and macro theories used to study education?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 1

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

Module 2

Research Methods in the Sociology of Education

  • What is the difference between quantitative and qualitative research design?
  • How is it that different research studies of the same phenomenon can come to different conclusions?
  • How can we avoid common statistical traps?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 2

Research Methods in Blended Learning by Rob Kadel and Lauren Margulieux (This reading focuses on how to conduct research in classrooms, but the methods described are consistent with all types of educational research.)

On Plagiarism by Earl Babbie

Assignments: Quiz

Module 3

Stratification by Social Class, Race/Ethnicity, and Gender

  • What is stratification, and what does it mean in education?
  • What differences in educational outcomes do we see by race/ethnicity and social class?
  • What is tracking?
  • What does masculinity have to do with how well one performs in school?
  • What gender differences are there in educational outcomes?
  • Is there a "male crisis" in education?

Readings: Ballantine & Space, Chapter 7

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

Module 4

Education and Its Environment

  • What external influences are there are on schooling?
  • What is "corporate schooling"?
  • Is there value in exit exams?
  • What lawsuits have affected schooling in the U.S.?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 3

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

Module 5

Equality of Educational Opportunities

  • What is the difference between equality and equity in education?
  • How has desegregation and resegregation changed the face of American public education?
  • What is a "voluntary desegregation program" and what are its effects?
  • What are the costs and benefits of charter schools?
  • How can we redesign school districts to help schools perform better?
  • How does socioeconomic status affect educational achievement, and what changes to this pattern do we see in the summer months when school is not in session?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 8

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

 Module 6

The History of Equality of Educational Opportunities

  • What is "The Coleman Report"?
  • Why was it groundbreaking for its time?
  • What did the report get right, and what did it get wrong?
  • What is the legacy of The Coleman Report in the sociology of education today?

Readings: The Coleman Report-brief (required).pdf

The Coleman Report and Its Legacy - EdWeek (required).pdf

The Coleman Report-full (optional).pdf

Assignment: Discussion forum

 Module 7

Learning More about Educational Opportunity

  • What is affirmative action, and what is meant by "class-based" affirmative action?
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages to closing chronically failing schools and transferring the students elsewhere?

Readings:

Considering Class-College Access and Diversity by Gaertner and Hart

Tracing Transitions-Effect of High School Closure on Displaced Students by Kirshner, Gaertner, and Pozzoboni

Assignments: Discussion forum and RESEARCH PROJECT #1

Module 8

Roles and Responsibilities within the Organization

  • What responsibilities do school boards, superintendents, principals, and teachers have?
  • What makes a profession "professional"?
  • How have school reforms affected teacher burnout?
  • How can we build effective school communities, free from bullying and mistreatment?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 5

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz 

Module 9

The Informal System and the Hidden Curriculum

  • What is the difference between the formal and informal curriculum in schools?
  • What do school boards do? Why are they important?
  • How can the concept of the informal curriculum be leveraged to improve schooling?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 4

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

 Module 10

What We Teach in Schools: Knowledge for Whom and for What?

  • How does the production of knowledge affect social inequality?
  • How has the knowledge that is taught in schools changed over time?
  • How is knowledge measured? And what effect has this measurement had on the knowledge that is taught?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 6 

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

Module 11

Contemporary Changes to K-12 Education in the U.S.

  • What is "A Nation At Risk" and what changes did it spark?
  • Why is "A Nation At Risk" considered controversial by some?
  • What is the No Child Left Behind Act?
  • What is the Every Student Succeeds Act?
  • How did NCLB and ESSA build on the original principles of "A Nation at Risk"?

Readings: A Nation At Risk (pp 9-24 required).pdf

What 'A Nation At Risk' Got Wrong, And Right, About U.S. Schools - NPR (required).pdf

No Child Left Behind Overview - EdWeek (required).pdf

The Every Student Succeeds Act Overview - EdWeek (required).pdf

Assignment: Discussion forum

Module 12

Higher Education

  • What is the history of college education in the U.S.?
  • What is the purpose of higher education, and how has that purpose changed over time?
  • What roles do community colleges play in American society?
  • How has the shift toward "adult learners" (those in their mid-20s and older who attend college) changed the way colleges address student needs? 
  • How have immigrant families fared in college and university?
  • What is the Bologna Process, and how has it changed international higher education?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 9

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

 Module 13

Education and Globalization

  • What are some characteristics of different educational systems around the world?
  • How do different countries' educational systems vary along lines of race, class, and gender?
  • How has globalization led to to a rise in international testing and national assessments?
  • What has been the effect of globally-dependent economies on education for children, especially girls?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 10

Assignments: Discussion forum and quiz

Module 14

Educational Movements and Change

  • What have been some of the major changes to the American educational system throughout history?
  • Why is it so difficult to implement large-scale change in the American educational system?
  • What can we learn from other nations' school systems about successful educational change?
  • What is "deschooling" and what lessons can we learn from that concept?

Readings: Ballantine and Spade, Chapter 11

Assignments: Discussion forum, quiz, RESEARCH PROJECT #2

Note: late work will not be accepted after 11:59 PM ET on Wednesday of finals week!

 

 

Course Summary:

Date Details Due